First and Second Level Courts Jurisdiction under Republic Act 11576

First and Second Level Courts Jurisdiction under Republic Act 11576


September 12, 2021

Judges Explaining Court levels and jurisdiction

Jurisdiction of MetroTC, MTC, MTCC, MCTC under Republic Act 11576 has been expanded to cover up to Two million peso value of controversy

Jurisdictions of Metropolitan Trial Court, Municipal Trial Courts in Cities, Municipal Trial Courts and Municipal Circuit Trial Courts in civil cases as expanded by Republic Act 11576 are:

1. Exclusive original Jurisdiction over civil actions and probate proceedings, testate and intestate, including the grant of provisional remedies in proper cases, where the value of the personal property, estate, or amount of the demand does not exceed Two million pesos (2,000,000), exclusive of interest, damages of whatever kind, attorney’s fees, litigation expenses, and costs, the amount of which must be specifically alleged: Provided, That interest, damages, of whatever kind, attorney’s fees, litigation expenses, and costs shall be included in the determination of the filing fees: Provided, further, That where there are several claims or causes of actions between the same or different parties, embodied  in the same complaint, the amount of the demand shall be the totality of the claims in all the causes of action, irrespective of whether the causes of action arose out of the same or different transaction;

2. Exclusive original jurisdiction in all civil actions which involve title to, or possession of, real property, or any interest therein where the assessed value of the property or any interest therein does not exceed Four hundred thousand pesos (P400,000.00), exclusive of interest, damages of whatever kind, attorney’s fees, litigation expenses and cost s: Provided, That in cases of land not declared for taxation purposes, the value of such property shall be determined by the assessed value of the adjacent lots.

3. Exclusive original jurisdiction in admiralty and maritime actions where the demand or claim does not exceed Two million pesos (P2,000,000.00).

while the Regional Trial Court’s new jurisdiction in civil cases under the same law is:

1. In all civil actions which involve the title to, or possession of, real property, or any interest therein, where the assessed value exceeds Four hundred thousand pesos (400,000.00), except for forcible entry into and unlawful detainer of lands or buildings, original jurisdiction over which is conferred upon Metropolitan Trial Court, Municipal Trial Courts in Cities, Municipal Trial Courts and Municipal Circuit Trial Courts;

2. In all actions in admiralty and maritime jurisdiction where the demand or claims exceeds Two million pesos (P2,000,000.00);

3. In all matters of probate, both testate and intestate, where the gross value of the estate exceeds Two million pesos (P2,000,000.00);

4. In all other cases in which the demand, exclusive of interest, damages of whatever kind, attorney’s fees, litigation expenses and costs or the value of the property in controversy exceeds Two million pesos (P2,000,000.00).

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